USING ITEM A,  tax THE VALUE OF THE CHIVALRY  thesis IN UNDERSTANDING  sexual activity DIFFERENCES IN CRIME (21 marks)    Pollak (1950) was of the  persuasion that  law of nature and magistrates tended to be  to a greater  termination chivalrous and lenient towards  carpellate  murderenders, resulting in sentence disparities, and as a result,  felonious statistics   belittle the amount of  young-bearing(prenominal) offending. (Item A).    Pollak argued that  manpower  namely in this   sideslip police officers, magistrates and judges,   atomic number 18  interact to be protective towards wo manpower and   so argon less   probable to chase or   troth them, and are also   tough more leniently in court. Pollak goes further to argue that women are accustomed to deceiving men, for example in faking orgasms during sex, or lying in a relationship to   conflict on material wealth. This  federal agency that their  wickednesss, such as inebriety and infanticide, are less  easily uncovered (item A) leading to women  world underrepresented in criminal statistics.    The  knightliness thesis claims that women will be treated more leniently for  directting certain crimes, gener eachy shoplifting is  practically associated more with females than males,  provided the statistics suggest that males commit  many a(prenominal) more acts of theft than women, and this   whitethorn be because females are  permit off with a  example rather than a conviction.

 This could be because the statistics of crime are so male dominated; a police officer may  non think convicting a  fair sex of  lilliputian theft is worth it. Similarly, men are more  in all likelihood to be convicted of theft because the criminal justice  establishment  patently victimises males over females, while it is  in all likelihood more likely that males are more likely to commit crime than females, the  scatter between the crime rates  fit to gender may not be as  boastful as  first of all assumed. It is also possible that female occurrences of shoplifting, as Pollak argues, never   restore up come to the  precaution of the authorities, again because more  a good deal than not they are not reported.    Farrington and Morris (1983) did a study of sentencing in...If you  penury to  set down a full essay, order it on our website: 
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