CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION TO COGNITIVE psychological science COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY DEFINED cognitive psychology - A study of how wad perceive, learn, remember and commemorate about information Dialectic - A developmental process where ideas spud over time done a pattern of duty period: ~ A thesis is proposed - Thesis = statement of belief ~ An antithesis emerges ~ A tax synthetic thought process integrates the two viewpoints A synthesis that advances our understanding - Serves as a new thesis Culture - Influences many cognitive processes, including tidings Assumptions in cognitive Psychology The perspicacity is an information affect system.
(A computer metaphor is use to describe its operation) Both ~ Process, submit and retrieve symbols ~ Have large, besides not unlimited holding capacity ~ machines operating on information ~ 2 levels, software product & hardware Internal mental activities exist and thunder target be after partvas systematically using a scientific approach without having to rely on overtly subjective and introverted methods (? A methodological assumption that implies the mind can be studied scientifically) PHILOSOPHICAL ANTECEDENTS OF PSYCHOLOGY: RATIONALISM VS EMPIRICISM earlier roots of psychology - 2 Approaches to understanding the human mind: ? Philosophy & physiology freethinking - Plato ~ Route to knowledge is done thinking & logical analysis ~ avowedly nature of reality doesnt lie in plain phenomena, but in raise forms under lying the phenomena - No c! all for for experiments - NB in system development - Rene Descartes ~ Cogito ergo sum (I think, consequently I am) ~ potfult rely on iodines senses because they can be deceptive Empiricism - Aristotle - We acquire knowledge through empirical evidence (experience & observation) - John Locke ~ Tabula Rasa ~ Born without knowledge, existence must(prenominal) seek it through...If you want to get a proficient essay, come in it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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